オバタ ヒデアキ   OBATA Hideaki
  小幡 英章
   所属   埼玉医科大学  医学部 総合医療センター 麻酔科(麻酔科、産科麻酔科)
   職種   教授
論文種別 学術雑誌(原著)
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Systemic ketamine inhibits hypersensitivity after surgery via descending inhibitory pathways in rats
掲載誌名 正式名:CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA-JOURNAL CANADIEN D ANESTHESIE
ISSNコード:0832610X
出版社 CANADIAN ANESTHESIOLOGISTS SOC
巻・号・頁 52(5),498-505頁
著者・共著者 S Koizuka,H Obata,M Sasaki,S Saito,F Goto
発行年月 2005/05
概要 Purpose: Systemic ketamine suppresses several types of chronic pain. Although ketamine is used as a general anesthetic agent, the analgesic effect of systemic ketamine for early-stage postoperative pain is not clear. We investigated the efficacy and mechanism of systemic ketamine in a rat model of postoperative pain,Methods: An incision was made in the plantar aspect of the left hind paw in male Wistar rats. Mechanical hypersensitivity was measured using calibrated von Frey filaments. The anti-hypersensitivity effect of systemic or intrathecal administration of ketamine was determined every hour after making the incision. We examined the effects of intrathecal pretreatment with yohimbine, an alpha(2)-adrenoceptor antagonist, and methysergide, a serotonergic receptor antagonist, on the anti-hypersensitivity effect of ketamine. We also examined the effect of systemic ketamine on the c-fos immunoreactivity in the spinal cord.Results: Systemic administration of ketamine at doses from 3 to 30 mg(.)kg(-1) produced anti-hypersensitivity effects in a dose-dependent manner. Intrathecal administration of ketamine had no effect. There was no significant difference between effects of pre- an
PMID 15872129