スダ サトシ   SUDA Satoshi
  須田 智
   所属   埼玉医科大学  医学部 国際医療センター 神経内科・脳卒中内科
   職種   教授
論文種別 学術雑誌(原著)
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Good recanalization is associated with long term favorable outcomes in acute stroke patients with large vessel occlusion treated with endovascular therapy.
掲載誌名 正式名:Journal of the neurological sciences
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 416,117009-117009頁
著者・共著者 Masafumi Arakawa,Kentaro Suzuki,Akihito Kutsuna,Takehiro Katano,Takuya Kanamaru,Junya Aoki,Yuki Sakamoto,Satoshi Suda,Kazumi Kimura
発行年月 2020/07/02
概要 BACKGROUND: The long-term outcome in acute stroke patients with large vessel occlusion (LVO) treated with endovascular therapy (EVT) are unclear. We investigated functional outcomes one year after EVT in acute stroke patients with LVO. METHODS: We retrospectively enrolled 149 stroke patients with LVO who underwent EVT from our prospective stroke registry. We assessed modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scores at one year from onset. The degree of recanalization was evaluated using modified thrombolysis in cerebral infarction (mTICI) grades. Good recanalization and a favorable outcome were defined as an mTICI grade ≥ 2b and mRS score ≤ 2, respectively. RESULTS: Favorable outcomes were observed in 76 (51.0%) patients. The favorable outcome group was younger (median age: 72 [interquartile range, 63-79] years vs. 79 [70-84] years, P < .001) and had more male patients (79% vs. 60%, P = .013), lower National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale scores at admission (median 14 [7-18]) vs. 19 [15-25], P < .001), higher DWI-ASPECTS upon admission (median [6-9] vs. 6 [4-8], P = .022), more patients with mTICI ≥ 2b (93% vs. 64%, P < .001) and fewer post-therapy intracranial cerebral hemorrhages (13% vs. 29%, P = .019) than the poor outcome group. In our multivariate analysis, mTICI ≥ 2b were independently associated with favorable outcomes at one year from onset (odds ratio, 10.282; 95% confidence interval, 1.587-66.604; P = .015). CONCLUSIONS: Good recanalization was associated with favorable functional outcomes one year after EVT in acute stroke patients with LVO.
DOI 10.1016/j.jns.2020.117009
PMID 32650144