オオヤマ ゲンコウ   OYAMA Genko
  大山 彦光
   所属   埼玉医科大学  医学部 脳神経内科
   職種   教授
論文種別 学術雑誌(原著)
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読あり
表題 Efficacy and safety of a once-daily extended-release formulation of pramipexole switched from an immediate-release formulation in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease: Results from an open-label study
掲載誌名 正式名:Drug Research
ISSNコード:2194-9379
巻・号・頁 63(12),639-643頁
著者・共著者 M. Takanashi,Y. Shimo,T. Hatano,G. Oyama,N. Hattori
発行年月 2013/12
概要 This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of an extended-release tablet formulation of pramipexole (PPX-ER) given once daily when switched from an immediate-release tablet formulation (PPX-IR) given 3 times daily. This open-label study included 29 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) who were followed for 8 weeks. Primary endpoints were Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) part III score, a physician evaluation of motor symptoms
nocturnal and early morning symptoms (NEMS) score, based on the results for 4 items in the Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale and the Movement Disorder Society - sponsored revision of the UPDRS
and patients' formulation preference, determined through questionnaires. Secondary endpoints were nocturnal sleep disturbance, evaluated using the revised version of the Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (PDSS-2)
quality of life, evaluated using the 39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39)
Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) score
Patient Global Impression-Improvement (PGI-I) score
and caregiver formulation preference. UPDRS part III score (mean±SD) was significantly decreased after 4 weeks (13.9±7.3
P=0.030) and 8 weeks (12.2±7.3
P&lt
0.001) from baseline (15.3±7.0). However, no significant change was found in NEMS scale, PDSS-2 or PDQ-39 scores. After 8 weeks, the responder rates based on CGI-I and PGI-I scores were 27.6% and 20.7%, respectively. As a result of the questionnaire, 63.0% of patients and 58.8% of their caregivers preferred PPX-ER. A non-serious drug-related adverse event (diarrhea) was observed in one patient. In conclusion, PPX-ER can be considered as a useful treatment option when PPX-IR needs to be switched to other dopamine agonists. This study is registered with UMIN-CTR (UMIN000006521). © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart. New York.
DOI 10.1055/s-0033-1351257