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オオヤマ ゲンコウ
OYAMA Genko
大山 彦光 所属 埼玉医科大学 医学部 脳神経内科 職種 教授 |
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| 論文種別 | 学術雑誌(原著) |
| 言語種別 | 英語 |
| 査読の有無 | 査読なし |
| 表題 | New modalities and directions for dystonia care. |
| 掲載誌名 | 正式名：Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) |
| 掲載区分 | 国外 |
| 巻・号・頁 | 128(4),559-565頁 |
| 著者・共著者 | Genko Oyama,Nobutaka Hattori |
| 発行年月 | 2021/04 |
| 概要 | Dystonia is an abnormal involuntary movement or posture owing to sustained or intermittent muscle contraction. Standard treatment for dystonia includes medications, such as levodopa, anticholinergic and antiepileptic drugs, botulinum toxin, and baclofen pump, and surgeries, such as lesioning surgery and deep-brain stimulation. New treatment modalities aimed toward improving dystonia care in the future are under investigation. There are two main axes to improve dystonia care; one is non-invasive neuromodulation, such as transcranial magnetic stimulation, transcranial electrical stimulation, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. The other is a quantitative evaluation of dystonia using a wearable device and motion-capturing system, which can be empowered by artificial intelligence. In this article, the current status of these axes will be reviewed. |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00702-020-02278-9 |
| PMID | 33389184 |