イチキ　ヨシノブ   ICHIKI Yoshinobu   市来　嘉伸    所属   埼玉医科大学  医学部 国際医療センター　呼吸器外科    職種   専任講師
論文種別	学術雑誌(原著)
言語種別	英語
査読の有無	査読なし
表題	Haplotype loss of HLA class I antigen as an escape mechanism from immune attack in lung cancer.
掲載誌名	正式名：Cancer research ISSNコード：00085472
巻・号・頁	65(13),5945-52頁
著者・共著者	Tetsuya So,Mitsuhiro Takenoyama,Makiko Mizukami,Yoshinobu Ichiki,Masakazu Sugaya,Takeshi Hanagiri,Kenji Sugio,Kosei Yasumoto
発行年月	2005/07
概要	One of tumor escape mechanisms from the host's immunosurveillance system (i.e., a haplotype loss of HLA class I antigens) has been detected in various tumor cells. We hypothesize that the majority of tumor cells with normal HLA class I expression were attacked and eradicated by CTLs, and only a minority with an abnormal expression of HLA class I antigens could escape the host's immunosurveillance system. Using HLA class I-transfected tumor variants as stimulators in A904L lung cancer cell line, which has a haplotype loss of HLA class I antigens, both the transfected HLA-A26 and HLA-B39-restricted CTL lines were induced from autologous lymphocytes. However, only one HLA-B39-restricted CTL clone (CTL G3b) was established, and it was then used to identify the antigen. SGT1B [suppressor of G2 allele of SKP1 (SGT1), suppressor of kinetochore protein (SKP1)]was identified as the antigen recognized by CTL G3b. Further experiments using 13 subclones from a primary culture of A904L were found to confirm our above-mentioned hypothesis. Tumor cells with a normal HLA class I expression may thus be killed by CTL at an early stage of carcinogenesis, and only tumor cells with a haplotype loss of
PMID	15994973