イチキ ヨシノブ
ICHIKI Yoshinobu
市来 嘉伸 所属 埼玉医科大学 医学部 国際医療センター 呼吸器外科 職種 専任講師 |
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論文種別 | 学術雑誌(原著) |
言語種別 | 英語 |
査読の有無 | 査読なし |
表題 | Treatment of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with EGFR-mutations. |
掲載誌名 | 正式名:Journal of UOEH |
巻・号・頁 | 41(2),153-163頁 |
著者・共著者 | Kazue Yoneda,Naoko Imanishi,Yoshinobu Ichiki,Fumihiro Tanaka |
発行年月 | 2019 |
概要 | The discovery of activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene and development of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) of EGFR have achieved a paradigm shift in treatment strategy of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). For advanced NSCLC harboring activating EGFR mutations, an EGFR-TKI is preferably prescribed as it provides a superior survival benefit over platinum-based chemotherapy. To further improve the therapeutic outcomes, more potent EGFR-TKIs through irreversible inhibition of tyrosine kinase have been developed. In a recent clinical trial, an irreversible EGFR-TKI (osimertinib) showed a superior survival benefit with lower toxicity profile. In addition, combination treatments such as an EGFR-TKI plusplatinum-based chemotherapy may achieve a long-term survival. For earlier-stage resectable NSCLC with EGFR-mutations, several clinical trials to assess the efficacy of EGFR-TKIs in pre-operative induction setting and in postoperative adjuvant setting are now ongoing. Here we review and discuss the current status and future perspectives of treatment for EGFR-mutated NSCLC. |
DOI | 10.7888/juoeh.41.153 |
PMID | 31292359 |