イチキ ヨシノブ   ICHIKI Yoshinobu
  市来 嘉伸
   所属   埼玉医科大学  医学部 国際医療センター 呼吸器外科
   職種   専任講師
論文種別 学術雑誌(原著)
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 査読なし
表題 Treatment of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with EGFR-mutations.
掲載誌名 正式名:Journal of UOEH
巻・号・頁 41(2),153-163頁
著者・共著者 Kazue Yoneda,Naoko Imanishi,Yoshinobu Ichiki,Fumihiro Tanaka
発行年月 2019
概要 The discovery of activating mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene and development of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) of EGFR have achieved a paradigm shift in treatment strategy of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). For advanced NSCLC harboring activating EGFR mutations, an EGFR-TKI is preferably prescribed as it provides a superior survival benefit over platinum-based chemotherapy. To further improve the therapeutic outcomes, more potent EGFR-TKIs through irreversible inhibition of tyrosine kinase have been developed. In a recent clinical trial, an irreversible EGFR-TKI (osimertinib) showed a superior survival benefit with lower toxicity profile. In addition, combination treatments such as an EGFR-TKI plusplatinum-based chemotherapy may achieve a long-term survival. For earlier-stage resectable NSCLC with EGFR-mutations, several clinical trials to assess the efficacy of EGFR-TKIs in pre-operative induction setting and in postoperative adjuvant setting are now ongoing. Here we review and discuss the current status and future perspectives of treatment for EGFR-mutated NSCLC.
DOI 10.7888/juoeh.41.153
PMID 31292359